Diabetes diet: Create your healthy-eating plan - Mayo Clinic
WEBJun 11, 2024 · A diabetes diet simply means eating the healthiest foods in moderate amounts and sticking to regular mealtimes. It's a healthy-eating plan that's naturally rich in nutrients and low in fat and calories. Key elements are fruits, vegetables and whole grains. In fact, this type of diet is the best eating plan for most everyone.
Prescription weight-loss drugs: Can they help you? - Mayo Clinic
WEBOct 29, 2022 · Liraglutide (Saxenda) Orlistat (Xenical, Alli) Phentermine-topiramate (Qsymia) Semaglutide (Wegovy) Setmelanotide (Imcivree) Most prescription weight-loss drugs work by making you feel less hungry or fuller. Some do both. The exception is orlistat. It affects the way your body absorbs fat.
Diabetes - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
WEBMar 27, 2024 · A fasting blood sugar level less than 100 mg/dL (5.6 mmol/L) is normal. A fasting blood sugar level from 100 to 125 mg/dL (5.6 to 6.9 mmol/L) is considered prediabetes. If it's 126 mg/dL (7 mmol/L) or higher on two separate tests, you have diabetes. Glucose tolerance test. For this test, you fast overnight.
Alli weight-loss pill: Does it work? - Mayo Clinic
WEBApr 9, 2024 · Alli is a 60-milligram, over-the-counter version of orlistat (Xenical), a 120-milligram prescription drug. Both Alli and Xenical are meant to be used as part of a weight-loss plan, along with a low-calorie, low-fat diet and regular physical activity. Alli is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use in adults 18 and older who ...
Diabetes treatment: Medications for type 2 diabetes
WEBJun 14, 2024 · Lifestyle choices, including eating a healthy diet, exercising and staying at a healthy weight, are key to managing type 2 diabetes. But you also might need to take medication to keep your blood sugar, also called glucose, at a healthy level. Sometimes one medication is enough. In other cases, taking several medications works better.
Erectile dysfunction and diabetes: Take control today
WEBFeb 16, 2023 · Erection problems, also called erectile dysfunction or ED, are common in men with diabetes. Especially those with type 2 diabetes. High blood sugar over a long period of time can damage the nerves and blood vessels. This damage causes problems with getting or keeping an erection firm enough for …
Type 2 diabetes - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
WEBMar 14, 2023 · Metformin (Fortamet, Glumetza, others) is generally the first medicine prescribed for type 2 diabetes. It works mainly by lowering glucose production in the liver and improving the body's sensitivity to insulin so it uses insulin more effectively. Some people experience B-12 deficiency and may need to take supplements.
GLP-1 agonists: Diabetes drugs and weight loss - Mayo Clinic
WEBJun 29, 2022 · Studies have found that all GLP-1 drugs can lead to weight loss of about 10.5 to 15.8 pounds (4.8 to 7.2 kilograms, or kg) when using liraglutide. Studies found people using semaglutide and making lifestyle changes lost about 33.7 pounds (15.3 kilograms) versus 5.7 pounds (2.6 kilograms) in those who didn't use the drug.
Diabetes management: How lifestyle, daily routine affect blood sugar
WEBJan 6, 2024 · A blood sugar level below 90 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), which is 5.0 millimoles per liter (mmol/L), is too low. The snack you have before exercise should contain about 15 to 30 grams of carbs. Or you could take 10 to 20 grams of glucose products. This helps prevent a low blood sugar level.
Dietary fiber: Essential for a healthy diet - Mayo Clinic
WEBNov 4, 2022 · Dietary fiber — found mainly in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and legumes — is probably best known for its ability to prevent or relieve constipation. But foods containing fiber can provide other health benefits as well, such as helping to maintain a healthy weight and lowering your risk of diabetes, heart disease and some types of cancer.